Nonverbal communication can be one of the most important forms of communication between a parent and a child with autism. Given the challenges communicating verbally, sometimes the best way to form a connection with a child with autism is through the way you look at them, the way you touch them, by the tone of your voice, and your body language. Also, when appropriate, do not be afraid to give control to your child. Children with autism often feel frustrated because they have no sense of control over themselves or their surroundings. Giving your child on the spectrum a chance to be the decision maker often relieves built up anxiety and makes him more willing to cooperate with you! Below are some tips for connecting with your child with autism.
Observing Nonverbal Communication
Nonverbal cues in children with autism can help to clue you in to how they are thinking or feeling. Parents who practice observing the body language of their children will learn to understand their feelings much better and this can help you to form a closer connection. If your child is not particularly adept at verbal communication, tune into their sounds, the changing expressions on their face and take note of any similarities they make – nonverbally or verbally – when they are attention-seeking, tired, hungry, upset or frustrated. A child may pull back when you hold his hand. He is not being defiant, he simply has no clue where you are taking him! Try saying, “We need to go to school now. Let’s walk to the car together.” Say the sentence calmly and give him a chance to process. You might need to repeat the sentence (with the same exact words). Children with autism are very smart! They just need a few more minutes to process. Many children on the spectrum are not verbal, but most do understand your words and your tone of voice. You can teach them kindness and respect by having your facial expressions, words, and actions match the behavior you want to teach.
Prevent Tantrums by Understanding Nonverbal Cues
A tantrum thrown by any child, especially a child with autism, is a sign that they are feeling ignored, misunderstood, or out of control. As verbal communication between a parent and a child with autism can be difficult or nonexistent, it is up to the parent to determine how their child is communicating their feelings nonverbally. Since many tantrums are the result of feeling a lack of control, before changing routines, take a moment to sit down with your child and explain the changes through pictures and words. Using both pictures and words will help your child to learn more vocabulary to be able to better understand you in the future.
Learn the Scenarios that Elicit Response
You may find that your child is particularly sensitive to certain sights, sounds, touch, tastes, smells or light. Parents who figure out which senses elicit negative responses can prepare their child before any event or activity. If your child is having a particularly disorganized day, you might choose to skip that event altogether! Helping our children live in our world is important. Helping them realize when they have had enough is equally important as well!
Have Fun Nonverbally
If you had to be in class and therapy sessions, hour after hour, how would you feel? Probably tired and a little stressed out! Imagine how our children with autism feel? At the end of the day, they are still children and ALL CHILDREN learn best when they are having fun! If your child has sensory issues, take him to a local playground where he can swing and slide, and climb to get rid of the wiggles! Maybe your child needs deep pressure. Wrap her in a blanket, hug her tight, and read some fun stories together. Are you trying to teach vocabulary? Bring out a matching game, and be sure to say the name of each match that you find. Vocabulary and turn-taking all in one game? Perfect!! Anything can be a game if you and your child are having fun. Be sure to praise your child any time she does something positive. You’ll be more likely to see that positive behavior again!
Contact Camp Academia for Extra Help
Camp Academia has been helping children with autism for over 30 years! By using Brainjogging, a web-based computer learning program that uses visual stimuli to enhance learning, children are able to improve their capacity for learning. When used for just five to seven minutes, two times a day, children with autism quickly see improvement in eye contact, behavior, and processing speed. Contact Camp Academia, at 1-888-7-I- LEARN today to learn more.