Is it me or is there an app and screen for every moment in our lives? My two year old doesn’t know the alphabet! There’s an app for that! Our baby won’t stop crying! There’s an app for that! But, what if the “app” cannot be found in our phone’s app store. What if the real “app” was within us all along!
Digital media, in particular tablets, seem to be taking over our children’s lives. At a young age, children are exposed to YouTube videos of nursery rhymes, “educational” apps, and endless cartoons that can be repeated with just a touch of the screen! (Trust me, I’ve been there!) But what we see as entertainment and convenience is really changing our child’s brain and in fact making it more difficult to parent!
Time and again, peer-review studies have shown that kids raised on a high-tech diet struggle with attention and focus. Creators of “educational” video games claim that students no longer have the attention span for traditional learning. However, giving students lessons on tablets is not helping the problem, it is making it worse! These children are only motivated and focused in front of a screen. They aren’t able to engage and stay focused in normal every-day tasks. Dr. Kentaro Toyama, from the University of Michigan’s School of Information found in his research that technology helps education when the educational system is already doing well. Unfortunately, it does little for mediocre systems, and even worse in dysfunctional schools. Dr. Toyama states, that technology “can cause outright harm” in these schools.
At a young age, exposure to screens can be extremely harmful. Through the release of a neurotransmitter called dopamine, the brain’s “motivation chemical”, babies and toddlers are conditioned to focus only when given the immediate rewards or feedback found in technology. And while you might claim that you only allow your toddler to watch educational shows, in reality, children under 2 do not understand how the world they see on a screen relates to reality. Young children need to interact directly with people and objects around them to fully understand how their world works.
Unfortunately our country’s education system has become highly dependent on technology. The education technology industry is estimated to become a 60 billion dollar industry by 2018! The convenience of giving each student a tablet, that can be updated within seconds, seems to have outweighed the risks to our children’s health. Jane Healy, education psychologist and author of Failure to Connect: How Computers Affect our Children’s Minds, reports that “time on the computer might interfere with development of everything from the young child’s motor skills to his or her ability to think logically and distinguish between reality and fantasy.”
The future of our families, our country, and in fact our world lies in the minds of our children. We can encourage new ideas by giving our children tools that develop their skills to think creatively and critically, and to observe the world around them. So the next time your baby cries, instead of finding the YouTube video for Rock-a-bye Baby, maybe you can put on one of your “old-fashioned” CDs, or even sing the song yourself!
Resources:
Screens in Schools are a $60 Billion Hoax, Dr. Nicholas Kardaras, Time, August 31, 2016
Screen Addiction is Taking a Toll on Children, The New York Times, July 6, 2015
Wired Kids: How Screen Time Affects Children’s Brains, https://breakingmuscle.com/family-kids/wired-kids-how-screen-time-affects-childrens-brains
